A Mastodon tooth, a very rare treasure, was found on a California beach
With an estimated age of less than 1 million years, the newly discovered
mastodon tooth is considered to be a "new" fossil. A woman decided to take
a leisurely Memorial Day weekend stroll along a California beach when she
came across an unusual object jutting out of the sand: an old mastodon
tooth.
The fossil's voyage, however, took an unexpected turn when it vanished,
igniting a media frenzy and necessitating a kind-hearted jogger's help to
find it. At the mouth of Aptos Creek on Rio Del Mar State Beach in Santa
Cruz County, Jennifer Schuh discovered a foot-long (.30-meter) teeth. She
published her discovery on Facebook and asked for assistance in
identifying the rare find.
A worn molar from an adult Pacific mastodon, a species closely related to
the ancient elephant, was discovered in Schuh's post by Wayne Thompson, a
paleontology collections advisor at the Santa Cruz Museum of Natural
History. Thompson pushed Schuh to get in touch with him after realizing
the importance of the discovery. The tooth had, however, disappeared by
the time they got back to the beach.
Thompson turned to social media to ask for help in finding the artifact
after a fruitless weekend hunt, garnering attention from all over the
world. The museum was eventually contacted by a local man called Jim Smith
who frequently ran along the beach in Aptos and realized he had come upon
the missing tooth. The tooth Smith kindly donated to the museum will be on
display there for visitors to see from Friday through Sunday.
The tooth's exact age is still difficult to determine. Mastodons are
thought to have mainly frequented California between 5 million and 10,000
years ago, according to the museum. However, based on its state, museum
spokeswoman Liz Broughton believes the specimen is probably younger than 1
million years, which is considered a young age for fossils.
It is normal for winter storms in the area to uncover fossils, which
suggests that the tooth may have been washed down to the coast from higher
land. Schuh expressed her joy at the prospect of helping to uncover
long-buried mysteries about the serene beach region through her discovery.
She did not keep the tooth, but she did order a necklace made from a copy
of a mastodon tooth as a keepsake of the unusual experience.
Only three mastodon fossil discoveries have been made in the area, and
this one is the third. Another tooth and a skull from the same Aptos Creek
that empties into the ocean, both discovered by a teenager in 1980, are
already in the museum. The significance of the discovery and its potential
to advance our knowledge of prehistoric life in the area excited Museum
Executive Director Felicia B. Van Stolk.
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